Oliver TwistbyCharles Dickens

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Oliver Twist or The Parish Boy's Progress

Chapter 1: Treats of the Place where Oliver Twist was Born and of the Circumstances Attending His Birth

Chapter 2: Treats of Oliver Twist's Growth, Education, and Board

Chapter 3: Relates How Oliver Twist was Very Near Getting a Place Which Would Not Have Been a Sinecure

Chapter 4: Oliver, Being Offered Another Place, Makes His First Entry Into Public Life

Chapter 5: Oliver Mingles With New Associates. Going to a Funeral for the First Time, He Forms an Unfavourable Notion of His Mas

Chapter 6: Oliver, Being Goaded by the Taunts of Noah, Rouses into Action, and Rather Astonishes Him

Chapter 7: Oliver Continues Refractory

Chapter 8: Oliver Walks to London. He Encounters on the Road a Strange Sort of Young Gentleman

Chapter 9: Containing Further Particulars Concerning the Pleasant Old Gentleman, and his Hopeful Pupils

Chapter 10: Oliver Becomes Better Acquainted with the Characters of his New Associates; and Purchases Experience at a High Price

Chapter 11: Treats of Mr. Fang the Police Magistrate; and Furnishes a Slight Specimen of his Mode of Administering Justice

Chapter 12: In Which Oliver is Taken Better Care of than he Ever was Before. And in which the Narrative Reverts to the Merry Old

Chapter 13: Some New Acquaintances are Introduced to the Intelligent Reader, Connected with whom Various Pleasant Matters are Re

Chapter 14: Comprising Further Particulars of Oliver's Stay at Mr. Brownlow's, with the Remarkable Prediction which one Mr. Grim

Chapter 15: Showing how Very Fond of Oliver Twist, The Merry Old Jew and Miss Nancy Were

Chapter 16: Relates What Became of Oliver Twist, After he had been Claimed by Nancy

Chapter 17: Oliver's Destiny Continuing Unpropitious, Brings a Great Man to London to Injure his Reputation

Chapter 18: How Oliver Passed His Time in the Improving Society of his Reputable Friends

Chapter 19: In Which a Notable Plan is Discussed and Determined On

Chapter 20: Wherein Oliver is Delivered Over to Mr. William Sikes

Chapter 21: The Expedition

Chapter 22: The Burglary

Chapter 23: Which Contains the Substance of a Pleasant Conversation Between Mr. Bumble and a Lady;

Chapter 24: Treats on a Very Poor Subject. But is a Short One, and May Be Found of Importance in this History

Chapter 25: Wherein this History Reverts to Mr. Fagin and Company

Chapter 26: In Which a Mysterious Character Appears Upon The Scene; and Many Things, Inseparable From This History, Are Done and

Chapter 27: Atones for the Unpoliteness of a Former Chapter; Which Deserted a Lady, Most Unceremoniously

Chapter 28: Looks After Oliver, and Proceeds with his Adventures

Chapter 29: Has an Introductory Account of the Inmates of the House, to Which Oliver Resorted

Chapter 30: Relates What Oliver's New Visitors Thought of Him

Chapter 31: Involves a Critical Position

Chapter 32: Of the Happy Life Oliver Began to Lead with his Kind Friends

Chapter 33: Wherein the Happiness of Oliver and his Friends, Experiences a Sudden Check

Chapter 34: Contains Some Introductory Particulars Relative to a Young Gentleman Who Now Arrives upon The Scene;

Chapter 35: Containing the Unsatisfactory Result of Oliver's Adventure; and a Conversation of some Importance Between Harry Mayl

Chapter 36: Is a Very Short One, and may Appear of No Great Importance in its Place, but it Should be Read Notwithstanding

Chapter 37: In Which the Reader may Perceive a Contrast, Not Uncommon in Matrimonial Cases

Chapter 38: Containing an Account of What Passed Between Mr. and Mrs. Bumble, and Mr. Monks, at Their Nocturnal Interview

Chapter 39: Introduces Some Respectable Characters with whom the Reader is Already Acquainted

Chapter 40: A Strange Interview, Which is a Sequal to the Last Chamber

Chapter 41: Containing Fresh Discoveries, and Showing that Surprises, Like Misfortunes, Seldom Come Alone

Chapter 42: An Old Acquaintance of Oliver's, Exhibiting Decided Marks of Genius, Becomes a Public Character in the Metropolis

Chapter 43: Wherein is Shown How The Artful Dodger Got Into Trouble

Chapter 44: The Time Arrives for Nancy to Redeem her Pledge to Rose Maylie. She Fails.

Chapter 45: Noah Claypole is Employed by Fagin on a Secret Mission

Chapter 46: The Appointment Kept

Chapter 47: Fatal Consequences

Chapter 48: The Flight of Sikes

Chapter 49: Monks and Mr. Brownlow at Length Meet. Their Conversation, and the Intelligence that Interrupts It

Chapter 50: The Pursuit and Escape

Chapter 51: Affording an Explanation of More Mysteries Than One, And Comprehending a Proposal of Marriage With No Word of Settle

Chapter 52: Fagin's Last Night Alive

Chapter 53: And Last

Chapter 11: Treats of Mr. Fang the Police Magistrate; and Furnishes a Slight Specimen of his Mode of Administering Justice

The offence had been committed within the district, and indeed in the immediate neighborhood of, a very notorious metropolitan police office. The crowd had only the satisfaction of accompanying Oliver through two or three streets, and down a place called Mutton Hill, when he was led beneath a low archway, and up a dirty court, into this dispensary of summary justice, by the back way. It was a small paved yard into which they turned; and here they encountered a stout man with a bunch of whiskers on his face, and a bunch of keys in his hand.

'What's the matter now?' said the man carelessly.

'A young fogle-hunter,' replied the man who had Oliver in charge.

'Are you the party that's been robbed, sir?' inquired the man with the keys.

'Yes, I am,' replied the old gentleman; 'but I am not sure that this boy actually took the handkerchief. I--I would rather not press the case.'

'Must go before the magistrate now, sir,' replied the man. 'His worship will be disengaged in half a minute. Now, young gallows!'

This was an invitation for Oliver to enter through a door which he unlocked as he spoke, and which led into a stone cell. Here he was searched; and nothing being found upon him, locked up.

This cell was in shape and size something like an area cellar, only not so light. It was most intolerably dirty; for it was Monday morning; and it had been tenanted by six drunken people, who had been locked up, elsewhere, since Saturday night. But this is little. In our station-houses, men and women are every night confined on the most trivial charges--the word is worth noting--in dungeons, compared with which, those in Newgate, occupied by the most atrocious felons, tried, found guilty, and under sentence of death, are palaces. Let any one who doubts this, compare the two.

The old gentleman looked almost as rueful as Oliver when the key grated in the lock. He turned with a sigh to the book, which had been the innocent cause of all this disturbance.

'There is something in that boy's face,' said the old gentleman to himself as he walked slowly away, tapping his chin with the cover of the book, in a thoughtful manner; 'something that touches and interests me. _Can_ he be innocent? He looked like--Bye the bye,' exclaimed the old gentleman, halting very abruptly, and staring up into the sky, 'Bless my soul!--where have I seen something like that look before?'

After musing for some minutes, the old gentleman walked, with the same meditative face, into a back anteroom opening from the yard; and there, retiring into a corner, called up before his mind's eye a vast amphitheatre of faces over which a dusky curtain had hung for many years. 'No,' said the old gentleman, shaking his head; 'it must be imagination.

He wandered over them again. He had called them into view, and it was not easy to replace the shroud that had so long concealed them. There were the faces of friends, and foes, and of many that had been almost strangers peering intrusively from the crowd; there were the faces of young and blooming girls that were now old women; there were faces that the grave had changed and closed upon, but which the mind, superior to its power, still dressed in their old freshness and beauty, calling back the lustre of the eyes, the brightness of the smile, the beaming of the soul through its mask of clay, and whispering of beauty beyond the tomb, changed but to be heightened, and taken from earth only to be set up as a light, to shed a soft and gentle glow upon the path to Heaven.

But the old gentleman could recall no one countenance of which Oliver's features bore a trace. So, he heaved a sigh over the recollections he awakened; and being, happily for himself, an absent old gentleman, buried them again in the pages of the musty book.

He was roused by a touch on the shoulder, and a request from the man with the keys to follow him into the office. He closed his book hastily; and was at once ushered into the imposing presence of the renowned Mr. Fang.

The office was a front parlour, with a panelled wall. Mr. Fang sat behind a bar, at the upper end; and on one side the door was a sort of wooden pen in which poor little Oliver was already deposited; trembling very much at the awfulness of the scene.

Mr. Fang was a lean, long-backed, stiff-necked, middle-sized man, with no great quantity of hair, and what he had, growing on the back and sides of his head. His face was stern, and much flushed. If he were really not in the habit of drinking rather more than was exactly good for him, he might have brought action against his countenance for libel, and have recovered heavy damages.

The old gentleman bowed respectfully; and advancing to the magistrate's desk, said, suiting the action to the word, 'That is my name and address, sir.' He then withdrew a pace or two; and, with another polite and gentlemanly inclination of the head, waited to be questioned.

Now, it so happened that Mr. Fang was at that moment perusing a leading article in a newspaper of the morning, adverting to some recent decision of his, and commending him, for the three hundred and fiftieth time, to the special and particular notice of the Secretary of State for the Home Department. He was out of temper; and he looked up with an angry scowl.

'Who are you?' said Mr. Fang.

The old gentleman pointed, with some surprise, to his card.

'Officer!' said Mr. Fang, tossing the card contemptuously away with the newspaper. 'Who is this fellow?'

'My name, sir,' said the old gentleman, speaking _like_ a gentleman, 'my name, sir, is Brownlow. Permit me to inquire the name of the magistrate who offers a gratuitous and unprovoked insult to a respectable person, under the protection of the bench.' Saying this, Mr. Brownlow looked around the office as if in search of some person who would afford him the required information.

'Officer!' said Mr. Fang, throwing the paper on one side, 'what's this fellow charged with?'

'He's not charged at all, your worship,' replied the officer. 'He appears against this boy, your worship.'

His worship knew this perfectly well; but it was a good annoyance, and a safe one.

'Appears against the boy, does he?' said Mr. Fang, surveying Mr. Brownlow contemptuously from head to foot. 'Swear him!'

'Before I am sworn, I must beg to say one word,' said Mr. Brownlow; 'and that is, that I really never, without actual experience, could have believed--'

'Hold your tongue, sir!' said Mr. Fang, peremptorily.

'I will not, sir!' replied the old gentleman.

'Hold your tongue this instant, or I'll have you turned out of the office!' said Mr. Fang. 'You're an insolent impertinent fellow. How dare you bully a magistrate!'

'What!' exclaimed the old gentleman, reddening.

'Swear this person!' said Fang to the clerk. 'I'll not hear another word. Swear him.'

Mr. Brownlow's indignation was greatly roused; but reflecting perhaps, that he might only injure the boy by giving vent to it, he suppressed his feelings and submitted to be sworn at once.

'Now,' said Fang, 'what's the charge against this boy? What have you got to say, sir?'

'I was standing at a bookstall--' Mr. Brownlow began.

'Hold your tongue, sir,' said Mr. Fang. 'Policeman! Where's the policeman? Here, swear this policeman. Now, policeman, what is this?'

The policeman, with becoming humility, related how he had taken the charge; how he had searched Oliver, and found nothing on his person; and how that was all he knew about it.

'Are there any witnesses?' inquired Mr. Fang.

'None, your worship,' replied the policeman.

Mr. Fang sat silent for some minutes, and then, turning round to the prosecutor, said in a towering passion.

'Do you mean to state what your complaint against this boy is, man, or do you not? You have been sworn. Now, if you stand there, refusing to give evidence, I'll punish you for disrespect to the bench; I will, by--'

By what, or by whom, nobody knows, for the clerk and jailor coughed very loud, just at the right moment; and the former dropped a heavy book upon the floor, thus preventing the word from being heard--accidently, of course.

With many interruptions, and repeated insults, Mr. Brownlow contrived to state his case; observing that, in the surprise of the moment, he had run after the boy because he had saw him running away; and expressing his hope that, if the magistrate should believe him, although not actually the thief, to be connected with the thieves, he would deal as leniently with him as justice would allow.

'He has been hurt already,' said the old gentleman in conclusion. 'And I fear,' he added, with great energy, looking towards the bar, 'I really fear that he is ill.'

'Oh! yes, I dare say!' said Mr. Fang, with a sneer. 'Come, none of your tricks here, you young vagabond; they won't do. What's your name?'

Oliver tried to reply but his tongue failed him. He was deadly pale; and the whole place seemed turning round and round.

'What's your name, you hardened scoundrel?' demanded Mr. Fang. 'Officer, what's his name?'

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